Grammar intuition v. corpus data (Corpus grammar )
Prepositions
sentences
|
Learning
|
-He's
going to
home.
-He's
going home.
|
We can’t
use to
word before home word. Concordance
for equals home in Corpus such as
at home/ come home/
coming home
|
-The
people are fed up of
so many elections.
-The
people are fed up with so many elections.
|
Fed up can
use with to or with word after the word and not hits to use of word
with fed up.
|
-Tell
to me everything she said.
-Tell
me
everything she said.
|
We wouldn't
use to
among tell and me.
|
-They listen the radio
every morning.
- They listen to the radio
every morning.
|
Using listen and radio have
to use to
among both words.
|
-She is interesting to watching birds.
- She is interesting to watching birds.
|
Interested use to tell about
persson’s feeling.
Interesting use to tell about the manner
of something.
We should
use in
after interest instead to
|
Singular-Plural
sentences
|
Learning
|
- Ask one of the girl if she can go with
you.
- Ask one of the girls if she can go with
you.
|
One of the use with
Plural N.
|
- The man was met by a 10-years-old boy.
- The man was met by a 10-year-old boy.
|
If year is
Plural N. have to add s on the end of the word.
If there
is complement
after old word, so it can’t add s on
the end of the year word.
|
The
weather is cold in many part
of this country.
-The
weather is cold in many parts
of this country.
|
Many have to use with plural
N., so part have to add s on the end of the word.
|
- Her dream is to open a flowers-shop.
- Her
dream is to open a flower-shop.
|
Flower shop is name of the shop.
It isn’t
means the flower in the shop.
|
- These shoes are made by hands
in Italy.
- These
shoes are made by hand in Italy.
|
It’s idiom
in English, so hand don’t add s on the end of the word.
|
Word order
sentences
|
Learning
|
- He came down with a disease
serious.
- He came down with a serious disease.
|
Serious have to be set on the left before disease word.
|
- Fallen branches covered completely the car.
- Fallen branches covered the car completely.
|
Completely is an adverb and cover is a verb, so
adverb have to set before verb or set on the end of the sentence.
|
Formulaics
sentences
|
Learning
|
-I don't
know how it looks like.
-I don't
know how it looks like.
|
Many have to use with plural
N., so part have to add s on the end of the word.
|
- Do you want to marry me?
- Do you
want to marry me?
|
Flower shop is name of the shop.
It isn’t
means the flower in the shop.
|
Gerund-Infinitive
sentences
|
Learning
|
- She enjoyed
to write poems for her friends.
- She enjoyed
writing poems for her friends.
|
Enjoy and write are verb that they can’t set together. In
the sentence writing is a noun, so write have to add -ing on the end of the word.
|
- They stop
to work at 5 o'clock.
- They stop working at 5 o'clock.
|
Stop and work
are verb that they can’t set together. In the sentence working is a noun, so work
have to add -ing on the end of the word.
|
-They want buying a new car.
-They want to
buy a new car.
|
Want and buy
are verb that they can’t set together, it have to set to word before the
word.
|
Conditional
sentences
|
Learning
|
-I wish I
can see her again.
-I wish I
can see her again.
|
Many have to use with plural
N., so part have to add s on the end of the word.
|
- If I would have known, I
would have said so.
- If I
would have known, I would have said so.
|
Flower shop is name of the shop.
It isn’t
means the flower in the shop.
|
Past
v. Perfect
sentences
|
Learning
|
- The situation changed
since 1989.
- The
situation changed since 1989.
|
Flower shop is name of the shop.
It isn’t
means the flower in the shop.
|
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